"ἀνταγωνιστής" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀνταγωνιστής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/, /an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/, /an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/, /an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /an.ta.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἀνταγωνίζομαι|-τής}} ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ|m|first|head=ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής}} ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής • (antagōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής|οῦ}} Forms: ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής [canonical], antagōnistḗs [romanization], ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾰ́ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί [plural, vocative]
  1. rival, opponent, competitor Related terms: πρωταγωνιστής (prōtagōnistḗs)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antagoniste",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: antagoniste (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: antagoniste (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ανταγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ανταγωνιστής (antagonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ανταγωνιστής (antagonistís)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνταγωνίζομαι",
        "3": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho antagōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi antagōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû antagōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn antagōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn antagōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi antagōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn antagōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs antagōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn antagōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs antagōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "antagōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "antagōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής • (antagōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rival, opponent, competitor"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀνταγωνιστής-grc-noun-tbUFSkYU",
      "links": [
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
          "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antagoniste",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: antagoniste (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: antagoniste (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ανταγωνιστής"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ανταγωνιστής (antagonistís)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ανταγωνιστής (antagonistís)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀνταγωνίζομαι",
        "3": "-τής"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἀνταγωνίζομαι (antagōnízomai) + -τής (-tḗs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antagōnistḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
      "roman": "ho antagōnistḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "hoi antagōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû antagōnistoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn antagōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn antagōnistôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi antagōnistêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn antagōnistaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs antagōnistaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστήν",
      "roman": "tòn antagōnistḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs antagōnistā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾰ́",
      "roman": "antagōnistá",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστᾱ́",
      "roman": "antagōnistā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐσταί",
      "roman": "antagōnistaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής • (antagōnistḗs) m (genitive ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντᾰγωνῐστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prōtagōnistḗs",
      "word": "πρωταγωνιστής"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: ἀγωνιστής (agōnistḗs)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rival, opponent, competitor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rival",
          "rival"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ],
        [
          "competitor",
          "competitor"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡɔː.nis.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɡo.nisˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.ta.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.da.ɣo.nisˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀνταγωνιστής"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀνταγωνιστής meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.